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| Home > Newsletters > Caregiving PolicyDigest > Policy Digest, Volume XI, Number 21, November 10, 2011
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| A Newsletter of FCA's National Center on Caregiving |
November 9, 2011 Volume XI, Number 21
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State Legislation, Policy & Reports
- CA: Report Focuses On Future Of Olmstead In California More...
- CA: Hearing On Lawsuit Over Elimination Of Adult Day Health Care Draws Near More...
- MN: Judge Issues Restraining Order Against Cuts For Family Caregivers More...
- WA: Voters Approve Increasing Training For Long-Term Care Workers More...
Federal Legislation, Policy & Reports
- Federal Legislation Introduced With Caregiver Assessment Component More...
- Lawsuit Focuses On Outpatient Vs. Inpatient Status More...
- Hearing Focuses On Assisted Living Facilities More...
- Reports Focus On Medicaid Spending, Utilization, And Shift To Managed Care More...
International News - Ireland: Report Focuses On Experience Of Former Family Caregivers More...
Research Reports & Journal Articles
- Paper: Caregiving Reduces Chance Of Married Men Working, But Not Married Women More...
- Report: Feedback From 132 Public Sessions Focused On National Alzheimer's Plan More...
- NQF Releases Draft Report On Post-Acute And Long-Term Care More...
Conferences & Trainings
- Forum: The Challenges Of Family Caregiving: What Needs To Be Done? More...
- Webinar: Successful Collaboration Between Aging And Transit More...
- National Call-in Day For Financial Abuse November 10th 9:00-6:00pm (Eastern) More...
- Webinar: Improving The Qualified Medicare Beneficiary Program More...
Funding, Media & Miscellaneous
- 30 Days Of Caregiving Interactive Campaign More...
- "Lives Worth Living" Chronicles History Of The Disability Rights Movement More...
- Report: 10 Criteria For Meaningful Measures Of Health Care More...
- Column Explains: "How To Work With A Geriatric Social Worker" More...
- CareMore Profiled In The Atlantic For ACO-Like Approach More...
Research Registry
- Lewey Body Dementia Association Survey More...
If you are interested in having your registry listed, please contact info@caregiver.org
Join in the conversation: "30 Days of Caregiving" on FCA's Facebook Page
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A recently released report by Californians for Olmstead focuses on the state's current adherence to Olmstead and future steps for advocates. The report begins with a survey of the California disability community, who cited challenges and successes with the current Olmstead plan, including little to no progress in implementing recommendations, and policymaker's acknowledgment of the effectiveness of the IHSS program while also cutting the budget for the program. Progress on deinstitutionalization in the Dept. of Developmental Disabilities and the Dept. of Rehabilitation were both applauded. The state of California made approximately $15 billion in cuts to health care and social services since FY 2008/09, resulting in an additional $15 billion loss in matching federal dollars. Within the context of budget cuts, the passage of the Affordable Care Act, and shifts to managed care, the author recommends three priorities, including promoting consumer direction, preserving the non-profit, community-based safety net provider network, and focusing on fiscal incentives and advocating for them to be aligned to support HCBS. For more information, visit:
Californians for Olmstead: "A Blueprint for Advocates: Recommended Next Steps to Advance California's Implementation of the Supreme Court's Olmstead Decision"
California's elimination of Adult Day Health Care as an optional Medi-Cal benefit drew national attention during October. Steve Lopez, a columnist for the Los Angeles Times suggested that closing ADHC was akin to "kicking the frail and elderly when they're down." A hearing for a lawsuit seeking an injunction against the elimination had been scheduled for November, though California Healthline reported that the two sides were in mediation meetings last week, but even if an agreement was reached, another judge (other than the settlement judge) would also need to rule on the compromise agreement. For more information, visit:
Minnesota Public Radio reported that a Ramsey County Judge issued a temporary (30 days) restraining order against a 20% rate cut that was scheduled for family members providing care to a disable family member. Under the order, the state will not be able to institute the cuts while the court considers lawsuits that were brought to prevent the cuts. The attorney for the plaintiffs said that the cuts violated Minnesota's state constitution because it arbitrarily creates two classes of workers (in terms of pay) who are doing the exact same work and also raises legal issues because it disproportionately affects women and people of color. A governor spokesperson said that the governor has previously said he would work in the next session to change the law. For more information, visit:
Initiative 1163 was approved by Washington state voters yesterday and according to the Seattle Times, the law will more than double the required training for direct care workers from 34 to 75 hours. The law also requires certification and more rigorous background checks for workers. A similar initiative was approved in 2008 but implementation was delayed because of state budget pressures, a move that was supported by SEIU (which helped put the ballot on the measure in both years), however, SEIU has said it will not support a delay in 2011. The measure is expected to require $32 million in new state spending, part of which will be offset by federal matching money. Washington State also passed paid family leave in 2007, but postponed implementation of the law until October 2015, citing budget pressures.
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Lawsuit Focuses On Outpatient Vs. Inpatient Status The Hartford Courant reports that the Center for Medicare Advocacy planned to file a lawsuit against the federal government based on the issues that arise from Medicare patient stays being designated as outpatient or observational status as compared to in-patient status. An attorney for the organization explained that the difference in how a person is designated while they are at the hospital will impact whether or not a post-hospital stay at a nursing home is paid for by Medicare. The National Senior Citizen Law Center is co-counsel in the suit and the article features an interview with a Connecticut woman whose husband was designated "out-patient" status despite being in the hospital for five days. For more information, visit: Hartford Courant: "Advocates For Medicare Patients To File Lawsuit Against Federal Government
Hearing Focuses On Assisted Living Facilities The United States Senate Special Committee on Aging held a hearing at the beginning of the month focused on regulation of assisted living facilities. One of the witnesses was a daughter whose mother's death at an assisted living facility in Florida prompted an investigation into regulation (or lack thereof) into assisted living facilities in Florida. Other representatives discussed current regulation of assisted living facilities at the state levels. The testimony from Leading Age cited the fact that 37 states have some form of disclosure statement that is provided to prospective residents and 49 states have regulatory requirements for residency agreements that mandates that they include certain consumer protections. Another effort cited was the Assisted Living Disclosure Collaborative, which will ultimately result in a uniform disclosure tool that will inform consumers about the services provided at an individual assisted living provider. For more information, visit:
US Senate Special Committee on Aging Hearing: "Ensuring Quality and Oversight in Assisted Living"
Reports Focus On Medicaid Spending, Utilization, And Shift To Managed Care Several recent reports from the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured focus on Medicaid. In the first report, focused on 2007 spending patterns, the authors explain that while Medicaid long-term care users accounted for six percent of the Medicaid population, they account for nearly half (48%) of total Medicaid spending. The second report focuses on a growing trend of states using managed care organizations to administer their Medicaid programs and provides suggestions (based on interviews with stakeholders) for state policymakers considering shifting to managed care. The third report is the 11th annual survey of state Medicaid budgets, and the authors explain that unprecedented budget pressures have led states to eliminate, reduce or restrict benefits, in addition, 39 states have lowered provider rates in FY 2011, with 46 states planning lower rates for FY 2012. For more information, visit:
1) Medicaid's Long-Term Care Users: Spending Patterns Across Institutional and Community-based Settings 2) Examining Medicaid Managed Care: Long-Term Service and Support Programs: Key Issues To Consider 3) Moving Ahead Amid Fiscal Challenges: A Look at Medicaid Spending, Coverage and Policy Trends Results from a 50-State Medicaid Budget Survey for State Fiscal Years 2011 and 2012
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Ireland: Report Focuses On Experience Of Former Family Caregiver
A recently released report focused on the needs and experiences of former carers (family caregivers) in Ireland. Former carers are people whose loved one has moved into a care facility or whose loved one has passed away. The authors conducted a focus group with 14 former former carers and 26 one-on-one interviews with former carers. The carers explained that they had left their pre-caring worlds to become carers, but this "world" also ended when their loved one moved away or passed on. Carers explained that the transition to a third, post-carer world was difficult, and some cited the end of receiving a carer allowance as making them feel devalued by the government. Carers also mentioned that they wanted to share the knowledge they had gained as a carer with others. The authors explain that while males represent 40% of the carers in Ireland, support groups are made up predominantly of women and the government may want to consider options to support male carers. For more information, visit:
Care Alliance Ireland: "Between Worlds: The Experiences and Needs of Former Family Carers"
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Paper: Caregiving Reduces Chance Of Married Men Working, But Not Married Women
A recent working paper from the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College uses data from nine waves of the Health and Retirement Survey. The authors find that serving as a caregiver to elderly parents reduces a married man's chance of working by 3.2 percentage points. However, serving as a caregiver did not affect the wife's chance of working. Men's decisions to work were not affected by whether or not their wife is a caregiver. Women who are the only care provider increase their work hours by one hour per week, but women whose husband is the sole caregiver decrease their work by 1.2 hours per week. The authors conclude: "Overall, for adult children with elderly parents who are married, there is considerable joint caregiving, and this joint caregiving dampens the negative effect of caregiving on work that has been observed in other studies." For more information, visit:
Center for Retirement Research at Boston College: "Do Couples Self-Insure? The Effect of Informal Care on a Couple's Labor Supply"
Report: Feedback From 132 Public Sessions Focused On National Alzheimer's Plan
The Alzheimer's Association released a report earlier this week focused on the results of 132 public listening sessions attended by 43,000 people across the U.S. to provide input on the National Alzheimer's Plan. In recognition of the political will necessary to achieve the goals, the report begins with a "thank you" to eight senators and representatives who helped introduce and pass the National Alzheimer's Project Act and a "thank you" for members of congress who attended listening sessions. The input from the listening sessions is grouped into ten issues, including insufficient research funding, poor dementia care, unprepared caregivers, and mounting costs. A participant from Roseville, California explains: "If we are going to get through the next 20 or 30 years - watching baby boomers with Alzheimer's increasingly burden their children with a disease they cannot control - we absolutely have to invest in the research to find good treatment options." For more information, visit: Alzheimer's Association: "Alzheimer's from the Frontlines: Challenges a National Alzheimer's Plan Must Address"
RNQF Releases Draft Report On Post-Acute And Long-Term Care The Measure Applications Partnership Coordinating Committee (MAP) at the National Qualify Forum (NQF) released a draft report earlier this week. The draft report is based on the work of the Post-Acute/Long-Term Care Workgroup, one of the work-groups operating under the Coordinating Committee. This workgroup is focused on performance measurements for post-acute and long-term care, including hospices, ESRD facilities, inpatient rehabilitation facilities, long-term care hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, and home health care. MAP is convened by NQF to provide input to the Department of Health and Human Services on the selection of performance measures for public reporting and performance-based payment programs as part of the Affordable Care Act. Public and member comment on the draft report is being accepted until November 23, 2011. For more information or to provide feedback, visit: NQF: Public and Member Comment- PAC/LTC Report
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AARP's Public Policy Institute is hosting a forum on December 1, 2011 from 9:00am to 12:00pm in Washington DC at the Columbus Club (Union Station) to discuss how public policies can more effectively address the needs of family caregivers. Susan Dentzer, Editor-in-Chief of Health Affairs is moderating, and guests include Howard Gleckman, Jane Gross, Robert Kane, Carol Levine, Suzanne Mintz, Walter Mosley, Peter Rabins, Jonathan Rauch, and Gail Sheehy. The guests will also discuss how health care professionals can improve support for family caregivers. The event will be webcast for those unable to attend in person. For more information or to register, visit:
AARP PPI: "The Challenges of Family Caregiving: What Needs To Be Done?"
The National Center on Senior Transportation and the U.S. Administration on Aging are sponsoring a webinar on November 12, from 2:00-3:30pm (Eastern) focused on collaborations between aging and transit stakeholders. Participants in the webinar will learn about opportunities for collaboration, learn how person-centered mobility management can meet the needs of older adults, and learn about successes in meeting the mobility needs of minority older adults. Participants will hear about the experience of Kent County, Michigan and their person-centered transportation system, Ridelink. For more information or to register, visit:
Successful Collaboration Between Aging and Transit: The Experience of Kent County
National Call-in Day For Financial Abuse November 10th 9:00-6:00pm (Eastern) In partnership with several national organizations, Kiplinger is sponsoring a nationwide call in day for consumers to call and get free advice on financial and health issues. There are three numbers for people to call. For general finance questions: 888-227-1776. For general medical questions: 888-303-0430. For financial abuse questions: 888-303-3297. For more information, visit: National Call-In Day Flyer
Webinar: Improving The Qualified Medicare Beneficiary Program The National Senior Citizens Law Center is hosting a webinar on November 16 at 11:00am (Pacific) focused on the Qualified Medicare Beneficiary program, which was designed to improve access to Medicare providers for low income Medicare beneficiaries. Presenters will discuss current challenges to the program and make recommendations on improvements. For more information, visit: NSCLC: "Improving the Qualified Medicare Beneficiary Program for Dual Eligibles"
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30 Days Of Caregiving Interactive Campaign
In honor of National Family Caregiver Month, Family Caregiver Alliance is sponsoring "30 Days of Caregiving," a campaign that feature a new blog posting on a unique aspect of caregiving each day during the month of November. A number of guest bloggers from national organizations will focus on the challenges of caregiving as well as the positive aspects. Topics already covered include Caregiving from Afar, Benefits of Caregiving, Sex and Dementia, Caregiver College, Caregiving with Siblings, and Helping Those who Help Others. Family caregivers, researchers, professionals, and others who are interested in caregiving are invited to join the conversation via FCA's blog and Facebook page. To read the first posting, visit:
Day 1: 30 Days of Caregiving
"Lives Worth Living" Chronicles History Of The Disability Rights Movement
"Lives Worth Living," an independent film that chronicles the history of the disability rights community recently aired on PBS stations through the Independent Lens series. The film uses oral history from activists to trace the history of the movement as it became increasingly vocal and active, culminating in the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1990. For more information, visit: Lives Worth Living
Report: 10 Criteria For Meaningful Measures Of Health Care
The Consumer-Purchaser Disclosure Project released a report earlier this summer focused on meaningful and usable performance measures to improve quality and affordability in the U.S. health care system. The authors explain that consumers and purchasers are the people most affected by poor and inefficient care, and the report provides ten criteria to guide decisions around choosing measures. The criteria include making consumer and purchaser needs a priority in performance measurement, using direct feedback from patients and their families to measure performance, and measuring the performance of providers at all levels (individual physicians, medical groups, ACO's). For more information, visit: Consumer-Purchaser Disclosure Project
Column Explains: "How To Work With A Geriatric Social Worker An article in a recent issue of BIFOCAL (Journal of the Commission on Law and Aging), written by a licensed clinical social worker, Leland Kiang, gives strategies for working with a geriatric social worker. Kiang acknowledges that a client may not always know what type of help they seek, but if they do know, they can save time (and money) by telling the social worker what services they want and being prepared with information. The column explains that social workers may ask about a senior's medical history, emotional, and memory health, and their capacity to judge when and how to act in an emergency. Social workers will also ask about a senior's income, assets, health insurance, and whether or not there is long-term care insurance. The author also suggests informing a social worker about any legal arrangements (i.e. powers-of-attorney). Kiang suggests that people (especially family caregivers) should clarify with the social worker about who the client is. This may impact how information is shared to and from the social worker. For more information, visit:
Bifocal Vol. 33, No. 1, Sept. - Oct. 2011 (Kiang's article begins on Page 10)
CareMore Profiled In The Atlantic For ACO-Like Approach The November issue of The Atlantic features a profile of CareMore, a company that runs 26 care centers across the Southwest. CareMore, founded by a doctor, has focused on providing transportation, using technology for monitoring, and using preventative strategies to improve health care while reducing costs. Company leaders noticed that as many as 1/3 of patients were not attending their doctor's appointments and so the company began hiring car-service companies to get patients to their appointments. Other strategies include home visits, creating a wound clinic (to provide intense care for diabetic patients with small cuts, thus avoiding amputations), and monitoring through wireless weight scales and wireless blood-pressure cuffs that transit data from the patient's home back to the company. For more information, visit:
The Atlantic: "The Quiet Health-Care Revolution"
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 Lewey Body Dementia Association Survey The Lewey Body Dementia Association (LBDA) is conducting a survey to assess if there are differences in how grief is experienced by caregivers for individuals with Lewy bodies, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease with and without dementia, and frontotemporal degeneration. The survey will also assess the well-being and quality of life for caregivers of individuals diagnosed with the neurodegenerative diseases. Internet access is required to participate in the study, and LBDA needs 500 caregivers who are currently providing care for each different disease that is being studied. For more information, or to participate, visit: Neurodegenerative Disease Caregiver Study
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To find caregiver support services in your state, visit FCA's Family Care Navigator http://caregiver.org/caregiver/jsp/fcn_content_node.jsp?nodeid=2083
?2011 Family Caregiver Alliance. All rights reserved.
The National Center on Caregiving at Family Caregiver Alliance works to advance the development of high-quality and cost-effective policies and programs for caregivers in every state in the country. The National Center is a central source of information and technical assistance on family caregiving for policymakers, health and service providers, program developers, funders, media and families. For questions or further information about the National Center on Caregiving, contact Policy_Digest@caregiver.org or visit the Family Caregiver Alliance website at www.caregiver.org.
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Caregiving PolicyDigest is a publication of the National Center on Caregiving at Family Caregiver Alliance, 180 Montgomery Street, Suite 900, San Francisco, CA 94104.
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